THE EVOLUTION OF COOPERATIVE TURN-TAKING IN ANIMAL CONFLICT

The evolution of cooperative turn-taking in animal conflict

Abstract Background A fundamental assumption in animal socio-ecology is that animals compete over limited resources.This view has been challenged by the finding that individuals might cooperatively partition resources by "taking turns".Turn-taking occurs when two individuals coordinate their agonistic behaviour in a way that leads to an alternating

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Binocular rivalry produced by temporal frequency differences

Binocular rivalry occurs when each eye views images that are markedly different.Rather than seeing a binocular fusion of the two, each image is seen exclusively in a stochastic alternation of the monocular images.Here we examine whether temporal frequency differences will trigger binocular rivalry by presenting two random dot arrays that are kids a

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KARAKTERISTIK STRUKTUR MIKRO HASIL PROSES HARDENING BAJA AISI 1045 MEDIA QUENCHING UNTUK APLIKASI SPROCHET RANTAI

Pada baja AISI 1045 dilakukan dengan proses heat treatment (perlakuan panas), yang dilanjutkan dengan proses quenching, tujuannya untuk mendapatkan struktur martensit yang keras dan memiliki ketahanan aus yang baik.Struktur Mikro yang dicapai tergantung pada temperatur pemanasan, holding time, dan laju pendinginan yang kids accessories dilakukan pa

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Reasoned opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for thiabendazole according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005

According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has reviewed the Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) currently established at kids accessories European level for the pesticide active substance thiabendazole.In order to assess the occurrence of thiabendazole residues in plants, processed commodities, rotat

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Designing a Social Marketing-Based Intervention to Promote Sun-protective Behaviors among Urban Adolescent Boys: A Study Protocol

Background: Skin cancer is one of the most preventable diseases.The purpose of this study is to describe a social marketing-based intervention design protocol to promote sun-protective behaviors among adolescent boys living in urban areas in Yasuj, south west of Acrylic Keychain Iran.Methods: This study will be conducted based on six specific steps

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